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Sunday, December 11, 2016

The Promised Priest (Psalm 110:4)

Outline: The Promised Prophet
  1. The Shadow: Melchizedek
  2. The Reality: Jesus Christ
Summary:  As Christians we recognize that Jesus came to us not only as the Son of God but as the promised Son of God.  Last week we considered Jesus as the promised Prophet.  This week we meditate on Jesus as the promised Priest.  And, as we meditate, we learn that Jesus is of an order that is completely different than that of the Old Testament levitical priesthood.  For Jesus is a high priest "after the order of Melchizedek."  Melchizedek, as a "priest of God Most High," was a type, a picture, a shadow of the ultimate and greatest high priest, Jesus Christ.

Main Point:  The high priesthood foreshadowed in Melchizedek is brought to reality in Jesus.

Discussion Questions:
  • Review: the whole Old Testament is ultimately about ____ ? (cf. Luke 24:25-27,44)
  • In Gen. 14:17-20, what can we learn about the rather mysterious person named Melchizedek?
  • What does Psalm 110, especially v.4, teach us about the coming Messiah?
  • Read Hebrews 5:1-10; 6:13-20; 7:1-28.  How does the writer of Hebrews seek to establish the legitimacy of Jesus' high priesthood?
  • As new covenant believers, what blessings and benefits do we get to enjoy and celebrate since we have Jesus as our great high priest? (It will be helpful to read and meditate on the following passages as you answer this question: Hebrews 2:14-18; 4:14-16; 7:25-27; 9:11-14).  
Application Questions:
  • Have I been confidently drawing near to the throne of grace to find mercy and help (cf. Heb. 4:16)? Why or why not?
  • What blessing of having Jesus as my high priest is particularly impactful right now? Explain.
Prayer Points:
  • Praise Jesus for His perfect, once-and-for-all sacrifice that made it possible for us to enter confidently into God's holy presence
  • Praise Jesus for being a faithful and sympathetic high priest who speaks to God on our behalf
  • Confess ways you have been slow to draw near to the throne of grace to find mercy and help when your sympathetic high priest sits there so able and willing to help you
  • Ask God to grow your understanding of what it means for Jesus to be our great high priest and for a stronger confidence to more readily draw near to Him for mercy and grace.